Solar · For traders
Should a small inverter go on a dedicated circuit, a ring final circuit or a fused spur?
Short answer
For fixed PV and battery inverters, a dedicated radial circuit from the consumer unit with a suitable, bidirectional-rated protective device is the normal design, and it keeps voltage drop near 1 percent. Connecting generation into an existing final circuit is restricted by BS 7671 551.7.2, reworded in A4, so check the regulation and manufacturer limits first.
Last checked 24 September 2026 · 1 source
In more detail
- BS 7671 A4: 551.7.1 bidirectional protective device where energy flow is bidirectional; 551.7.2 split into 551.7.2.1 / 551.7.2.2.
- MIS 3002 cl.5.6.8: AC cable sized to minimise voltage drop; ~1% domestic, up to 3% larger/long runs, measured cut-out to inverter terminals.
- A3:2024 reg 530.3.201: consider bidirectional vs unidirectional devices (many RCBOs not marked bidirectional - IET).
- Plug-in (<=800 VA) devices are the only generation intended for existing socket circuits (spec).
The facts, dated
- 01Recommended practicable AC voltage drop for domestic PV — 1 %
standard · UK · checked 24 September 2026 · MCS
What we saw in the field
[QA review 2026-09-24] P-10 ADDS: field install used a switched FCU (13 A) after extending the ring; dedicated radial remains the normal design. P-11 UNVERIFIABLE against A4 text.
Sources
Last checked: 24 September 2026