F.808 on a Viessmann heat pump: Fault, lower fan
Short answer
On a Viessmann heat pump, F.808 means: Fault, lower fan. The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped. An engineer is needed to fix the cause. The wording differs by model range — each is shown below.
Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 2 sources
What it means
On the One Base
The manual says: Fault, lower fan.
Part involved: Fault, lower fan.
When it shows: System characteristics: Limited operation of the heat pump.
Likely causes:
- Lower fan not running; outdoor unit may be in an unfavourable location.
On the One Base Split
The manual says: Wrong signal for number of connected fans.
Part involved: Wrong signal for number of connected fans.
When it shows: System characteristics: Limited operation of the heat pump.
Likely causes:
- Wrong signal for number of connected fans.
Is it safe?
On the One Base
| Does the heat pump stop? | Partly |
|---|---|
| Engineer needed? | Yes |
The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.
Resetting itself: Not stated per code in Viessmann document 6199893 GB 01/2026 (VSA00009).
Manual reset: User may acknowledge via HMI after noting the code (6249162 p.57); the message returns if the cause persists.
On the One Base Split
| Does the heat pump stop? | Partly |
|---|---|
| Engineer needed? | Yes |
The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.
Resetting itself: Not stated per code in Viessmann document 6199961 GB 01/2026 (VSA00009).
Manual reset: User may acknowledge via HMI after noting the code (6249162 p.57); the message returns if the cause persists.
What you can check
- On the HMI, tap the message and "?" to read the system characteristics and Viessmann's user tips; note the code (e.g. F.xxx) and text for your contractor (operating instructions 6249162 p.57).
- Acknowledge the message once via the HMI; do not acknowledge fault messages several times in quick succession (6249162 p.58) - notify your contractor.
- Check the heat pump breaker/isolator in the consumer unit is ON (do not repeatedly reset a breaker or RCD that keeps tripping).
- Check the outdoor unit is not blocked by leaves, debris or snow.
What the engineer will check
On the One Base
- If required, take steps to protect outdoor unit from wind, e.g. with an air diverter in front of the fans.
- Isolate the outdoor unit from the power supply.
- Check fan and fan motor bearings for damage and blockages: Turn slowly by hand. Remove any blockages. Replace fan motor if required.
- Check 6.3 A fuse at X2 (L1) of VCMU refrigerant circuit controller. Replace fuse if required.
- If the fan does not start automatically, check connection X17 on the VCMU refrigerant circuit controller:.
- Check wires and plugs for correct seating.
- Check connections for contact corrosion.
- Check cables for mechanical damage, e.g. crushing, kinking, chafing or breakage.
Who to ask for: Viessmann-trained heat pump engineer with F-gas certification and R290 (A3 flammable refrigerant) competence.
Certification: F-gas certificate (UK F-gas Regulations; EU 2015/2067 Cat. I cited by Viessmann) plus A3/R290 competence per EN 378-4 or IEC 60335-2-40 Annex HH (6202263 p.2).
On the One Base Split
- Ensure that only 1 fan is connected to plug-in connection P601 on the ODUC refrigerant circuit controller. If necessary, remove the additional fan.
Who to ask for: Viessmann-trained heat pump engineer with F-gas certification and R290 (A3 flammable refrigerant) competence.
Certification: F-gas certificate (UK F-gas Regulations; EU 2015/2067 Cat. I cited by Viessmann) plus A3/R290 competence per EN 378-4 or IEC 60335-2-40 Annex HH (6202263 p.2).
What you might notice
Sources
- Service instructions for contractors: Heat pumps in monoblock design incl. hybrid – System configuration and diagnostics (Vitocal 150-A/151-A/250-A/252-A, IDU-A, AWMOF-151/251, AquaSnap 30AWH, BI-BLOC R290) (6199893 GB 01/2026) ↗ · 6199893 GB 01/2026 (VSA00009) · page 147 · Reviewed 23 September 2026
- Service instructions: Heat pumps in split design incl. hybrid – System configuration and diagnostics (Vitocal 200-S/222-S One Base) (6199961 GB 01/2026) ↗ · 6199961 VSA00009 · page 135 · Reviewed 23 September 2026
A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.
Reviewed: 23 September 2026