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Heat pumps · Error codes · Viessmann
F.520Viessmann · One Base

F.520 on a Viessmann One Base: Internal fault, gateway

Short answer

On a Viessmann heat pump, F.520 means: Internal fault, gateway. The heat pump keeps running. An engineer is needed to fix the cause.

Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 1 source

What it means

The manual says: Internal fault, gateway.

Part involved: Internal fault, gateway.

When it shows: System characteristics:; Normal operation; No external demand possible.

Likely causes:

  • Internal fault on gateway (MB/RTU or MB/TCP).

Is it safe?

Does the heat pump stop?No
Engineer needed?Yes

The heat pump keeps running.

Resetting itself: Not stated per code in Viessmann document 6199961 GB 01/2026 (VSA00009).

Manual reset: User may acknowledge via HMI after noting the code (6249162 p.57); the message returns if the cause persists.

What you can check

  • On the HMI, tap the message and "?" to read the system characteristics and Viessmann's user tips; note the code (e.g. F.xxx) and text for your contractor (operating instructions 6249162 p.57).
  • Acknowledge the message once via the HMI; do not acknowledge fault messages several times in quick succession (6249162 p.58) - notify your contractor.
  • Check your home router/internet connection is working.

What the engineer will check

  • Check system configuration for gateway: CAN bus subscriber number 90.
  • Turn off the ON/OFF switch on the indoor unit. Wait at least 2 min. Turn on the ON/OFF switch.
  • Replace gateway.

Who to ask for: Viessmann-trained heat pump installer/service engineer.

What you might notice

Sources

A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.

Reviewed: 23 September 2026