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Heat pumps · Error codes · Daikin
89-01Daikin · Altherma

89-01 on a Daikin Altherma: Heat exchanger freeze-up protection activated during defrost (error)

Short answer

On a Daikin heat pump, 89-01 means: Heat exchanger freeze-up protection activated during defrost (error). The heat pump stops until the fault clears or is reset. An engineer is needed to fix the cause.

Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 1 source

What it means

The manual says: Heat exchanger freeze-up protection activated during defrost (error).

Part involved: plate heat exchanger freeze protection.

When it shows: Warning 89‑02 or 89‑03 occurred 3 times, with less than 30 minutes between each warning.

Likely causes:

  • Faulty inlet water thermistor.; Faulty outlet water after heat exchanger thermistor.; Faulty refrigerant liquid thermistor.; Faulty hydro PCB.; Closed stop valve in the refrigerant circuit.; Refrigerant overcharge.; Clogged refrigerant circuit.; Non‑condensables and/or humidity in the refrigerant circuit.; Water flow is too low.; Water pressure is too low.

Is it safe?

Does the heat pump stop?Yes
SeverityFault — needs a manual reset once the cause is fixed
Engineer needed?Yes

The heat pump stops until the fault clears or is reset.

Resetting itself: no.

Manual reset: Manual reset via user interface.

What you can check

  • Read the full error code and sub-code shown on the user interface (Malfunctioning screen; press the help button for Daikin's long description) and note it, with the date/time, for your installer.
  • Check the heating-system water pressure reading on the gauge/display: Daikin operation manuals ask users to check it is above 1 bar. If it is below that, report it to your installer (do not open the unit).
  • Look at the outdoor unit from outside: check the air inlet/outlet and fan grille are not blocked by leaves, debris, snow or heavy ice build-up (do not remove panels or touch the fan).
  • Do NOT bleed radiators while an error/malfunction symbol is displayed: Daikin operation manuals warn refrigerant may have leaked into the water circuit - ventilate and call your installer.
  • If heating/hot water has stopped, the operation manual lets the user confirm on the Malfunctioning screen whether the backup/booster heater may take over as emergency heating (much higher running cost) until the installer attends.

What the engineer will check

  • | Troubleshooting ; Perform a check of the inlet water thermistor. . ; Perform a check of the outlet water after heat exchanger thermistor. . ; Perform a check of the refrigerant liquid thermistor. . ; Perform a check of the hydro PCB. . ; Check that all stop valves of the refrigerant circuit are open. . ; Check if the refrigerant circuit is correctly charged. . ; Check if the refrigerant circuit is clogged. . ; Check for the presence of non‑condensables and/or humidity in the refrigerant circuit. . ; Check the water flow. . ; Check the water pressure. .

Who to ask for: Heat pump installer / heating engineer.

Certification: None specific for water-side checks; MCS-certified installer recommended.

What you might notice

What owners and engineers report

14 owner and engineer reports mention this.

  • No heating on the Altherma: 7 reports
  • Keeps stopping / cutting out on the Altherma: 2 reports
  • No hot water on the Altherma: 2 reports
  • Stops working in very cold weather on the Altherma: 2 reports
  • Frequent defrosting on the Altherma: 1 report

Sources

A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.

Reviewed: 23 September 2026