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What should I do about snow or frost on my solar panels?

Short answer

Nothing, usually. Frost clears within hours of sunrise and snow slides off tilted glass as it warms. Winter output is small anyway, so the lost generation is minor. Never climb onto the roof or throw hot water on cold glass; use a soft snow rake from the ground only if the panels are safely reachable.

Last checked 24 September 2026 · 1 source

In more detail

  • December yield in London (south 30) is about 34 kWh per kWp for the whole month (PVGIS), so a few snow-covered days cost little.
  • Modules are type-tested to mechanical loads (IEC 61215 uses 2,400 Pa front/back, higher options such as 5,400 Pa); installers should check roof/rail design loads for snow.
  • Snow sliding off panels can fall in a mass onto paths, conservatories or cars below; snow guards can be fitted.
  • JA Solar-type warranties exclude force majeure damage including snow; buildings insurance is the route for storm damage.
  • Tesla advises checking panels during poor weather and safely clearing obstructions when relying on backup.

The facts, dated

  1. 01
    PVGIS London south 30 degrees December yield — 34 kWh/kWp

    market_data · England · checked 24 September 2026 · PVGIS (EU Joint Research Centre)

Sources

Last checked: 24 September 2026