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Solar · Error codes · GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd.
12GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. · GoodWe ET / ET Plus+ (5-10 kW)

12 on a GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. GoodWe ET / ET Plus+: Internal Fan Failure (Back-Up Over Load for ES) - ES: backup loads exceed max output

Short answer

On a GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. inverter, 12 means: Internal Fan Failure (Back-Up Over Load for ES) - ES: backup loads exceed max output. The inverter keeps running with some functions stopped. An engineer is needed to fix the cause.

Reviewed 24 September 2026 · 1 source

What it means

The manual says: Internal Fan Failure (Back-Up Over Load for ES) - ES: backup loads exceed max output.

Part involved: fan / backup output.

Likely causes:

  • ES: backup loads exceed max output; internal fan blocked; fan cable loose. | Troubleshooting: Reduce backup loads; restart; contact service.

Is it safe?

Does the inverter stop?Partly
SeverityFault — clears by itself when the condition goes
Engineer needed?Yes

The inverter keeps running with some functions stopped.

Resetting itself: unknown.

Manual reset: Restart per GoodWe troubleshooting guide.

What you can check

  • Check the inverter LEDs (FAULT LED on = fault) and read the alarm in the SEMS Portal app or SolarGo app; note code, message and time for your installer.
  • On ES/EM models: switch off large appliances on the backup circuit (FAULT LED blinking once also means back-up overload - reduce load).

What the engineer will check

  • Check fan and wiring; confirm backup load within rating.

Who to ask for: GoodWe-trained installer / MCS PV & battery installer.

Certification: Qualified electrician (BS 7671; MCS-certified PV installer for work on the PV array/DC side).

What you might notice

Sources

A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.

Reviewed: 24 September 2026