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Heat pumps
Heat pumps · Error codes · NIBE
581NIBE · NIBE, all models

581 on a NIBE heat pump: Warm outd air, cool. mode: Outdoor temperature at outdoor unit outside its working range

Short answer

On a NIBE heat pump, 581 means: Warm outd air, cool. mode: Outdoor temperature at outdoor unit outside its working range. The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.

Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 1 source

What it means

The manual says: Warm outd air, cool. mode: Outdoor temperature at outdoor unit outside its working range.

Part involved: operating range / outdoor sensor.

When it shows: Outdoor temperature at outdoor unit outside its working range.

Likely causes:

  • Outdoor temperature too high; defective sensor BT28.

Is it safe?

Does the heat pump stop?Partly
SeverityFault — clears by itself when the condition goes

The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.

Resetting itself: yes - Compressor blocked.

Manual reset: Reset from the controller alarm menu ('reset alarm' / 'Reset alarm and try again'); alarm recurs if the cause remains.

What you can check

  • Read the alarm text and the 'info/action' help on the controller display (VVM/SMO or S-series smartguide). NIBE's manuals let the homeowner select 'reset alarm' ('Reset alarm and try again' on S-series); if the lamp returns to normal the alarm has cleared. If it comes back, do not keep resetting: select 'aid mode' ('Auxiliary operation' on S-series) if offered, so any electric additional heat keeps heat/hot water going, and contact your installer. Normally clears by itself when the outdoor temperature returns to the unit's operating range; check the outdoor unit is not buried in snow.

What the engineer will check

  • Check outdoor ambient sensor BT28/Tho-A value and connection; confirm installation is within operating range. NIBE lists: Outdoor temperature too high; defective sensor BT28.

Who to ask for: NIBE-trained heat pump installer (NIBE PRO / VIP).

Certification: None specific beyond competent heat pump installer; electrical work to BS 7671.

What you might notice

Sources

A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.

Reviewed: 23 September 2026