243 on a NIBE heat pump: Sensor fault AZ4-BT21: Sensor not connected/defective (extract air, FLM 4)
Short answer
On a NIBE heat pump, 243 means: Sensor fault AZ4-BT21: Sensor not connected/defective (extract air, FLM 4). The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped. An engineer is needed to fix the cause.
Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 2 sources
What it means
The manuals for this range word it in different ways:
- Sensor fault AZ4-BT21: Sensor not connected/defective (extract air, FLM 4).
- Refrigerant sensor fault: Refrigerant sensor BQ10 (RS) out of range, lost communication or faulty.
Part involved: temperature/pressure sensor; refrigerant (leak) sensor BQ10.
When it shows: Sensor not connected/defective (extract air, FLM 4) Refrigerant sensor BQ10 (RS) out of range, lost communication or faulty.
Likely causes:
- S2060: Fault in the sensor.
Is it safe?
| Does the heat pump stop? | Partly |
|---|---|
| Severity | Fault — needs a manual reset once the cause is fixed |
| Engineer needed? | Yes |
The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.
Resetting itself: no/unknown - Circulation pump in FLM blocked.
Manual reset: Reset from the controller alarm menu ('reset alarm' / 'Reset alarm and try again'); alarm recurs if the cause remains.
What you can check
- Read the alarm text and the 'info/action' help on the controller display (VVM/SMO or S-series smartguide). NIBE's manuals let the homeowner select 'reset alarm' ('Reset alarm and try again' on S-series); if the lamp returns to normal the alarm has cleared. If it comes back, do not keep resetting: select 'aid mode' ('Auxiliary operation' on S-series) if offered, so any electric additional heat keeps heat/hot water going, and contact your installer.
What the engineer will check
- Check sensor and its connections/wiring against the wiring diagram; measure sensor resistance against the NIBE temperature/resistance table; check the relevant PCB input.
- Check refrigerant sensor BQ10 and its cable; replace sensor at end of life (15 years) per NIBE instructions. Treat as R290 safety function. NIBE lists: Fault in the sensor.
Who to ask for: NIBE-trained heat pump installer (NIBE PRO / VIP); NIBE-trained heat pump engineer competent with R290 (A3) refrigerant systems.
Certification: Electrical work to BS 7671 by a competent person; Competence for flammable (A3, R290) refrigerant systems; F-gas certification if the refrigerant circuit is opened.
What you might notice
Sources
- ALARM LIST - NIBE products with Emmy display, Version 1747-1 (updated 2017-11-23) ↗ · 1747-1 · page 7 · Reviewed 23 September 2026
- Installer manual Air/water heat pump NIBE S2060 UK 1x230V IHB EN 2623-3 (831281) ↗ · IHB EN 2623-3 · page 31 · Reviewed 23 September 2026
A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.
Reviewed: 23 September 2026