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Heat pumps
Heat pumps · Error codes · NIBE
224NIBE · NIBE, all models

224 on a NIBE heat pump: Fan alarm: Heat pump (outdoor unit) sends fan fault message to the controller [other NIBE documents: Deviations in fan speed in the outdoor unit / Deviations in the fan speed in F2120]

Short answer

On a NIBE heat pump, 224 means: Fan alarm: Heat pump (outdoor unit) sends fan fault message to the controller [other NIBE documents: Deviations in fan speed in the outdoor unit / Deviations in the fan speed in F2120]. The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped. An engineer is needed to fix the cause.

Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 1 source

What it means

The manuals for this range word it in different ways:

  • Fan alarm: Heat pump (outdoor unit) sends fan fault message to the controller [other NIBE documents: Deviations in fan speed in the outdoor unit / Deviations in the fan speed in F2120].
  • Perm. com. error HW-comfort: No communication with accessory card for 15 s.

Part involved: fan motor; PCB / accessory board communication.

When it shows: Heat pump (outdoor unit) sends fan fault message to the controller; Deviations in fan speed in the outdoor unit; Deviations in the fan speed in F2120; 5 unsuccessful start attempts; No feedback signal from the fan 5 times within 240 minutes; Deviations in the fan speed in F2050; Deviations in the fan speed in F2040 No communication with accessory card for 15 s.

Likely causes:

  • F2120: The fan cannot spin freely or is not connected | F2120: Fan blocked or not connected; significant wind effect | S2125: Fan blocked or not connected; significant wind effect | S2060: Fan blocked or not connected; defective or dirty baseboard AA2; defective fan motor; tripped fuse F2 | F2050: Fan cannot rotate freely; defective PWB1; defective fan motor; PWB1 dirty; fuse F2 tripped | F2040: Fan cannot rotate freely; defective control board; defective fan motor; control board dirty; fuse F2 blown.

Is it safe?

Does the heat pump stop?Partly
SeverityFault — needs a manual reset once the cause is fixed
Engineer needed?Yes

The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.

Resetting itself: no/unknown - Compressor blocked.

Manual reset: Reset from the controller alarm menu ('reset alarm' / 'Reset alarm and try again'); alarm recurs if the cause remains.

What you can check

  • Read the alarm text and the 'info/action' help on the controller display (VVM/SMO or S-series smartguide). NIBE's manuals let the homeowner select 'reset alarm' ('Reset alarm and try again' on S-series); if the lamp returns to normal the alarm has cleared. If it comes back, do not keep resetting: select 'aid mode' ('Auxiliary operation' on S-series) if offered, so any electric additional heat keeps heat/hot water going, and contact your installer. Check the outdoor unit is not blocked by leaves, snow, ice or stored items and air can flow freely.
  • Read the alarm text and the 'info/action' help on the controller display (VVM/SMO or S-series smartguide). NIBE's manuals let the homeowner select 'reset alarm' ('Reset alarm and try again' on S-series); if the lamp returns to normal the alarm has cleared. If it comes back, do not keep resetting: select 'aid mode' ('Auxiliary operation' on S-series) if offered, so any electric additional heat keeps heat/hot water going, and contact your installer. Check the breakers for the heat pump, indoor module and any accessories are on at the consumer unit.

What the engineer will check

  • Check fan rotates freely, fan motor, fan connections, fuse and control board in the outdoor unit. NIBE lists: Fan blocked or not connected; defective fan motor; fuse blown; The fan cannot spin freely or is not connected; Fan blocked or not connected; significant wind effect; Fan blocked or not connected; defective or dirty baseboard AA2; defective fan motor; tripped fuse F2; Fan cannot rotate freely; defective PWB1; defective fan motor; PWB1 dirty; fuse F2 tripped; Fan cannot rotate freely; defective control board; defective fan motor; control board dirty; fuse F2 blown.
  • Check communication cables and connectors between PCBs/accessory boards, DIP-switch addressing, power supply to the accessory board, and that accessories activated in the menu are actually fitted.

Who to ask for: NIBE-trained heat pump installer (NIBE PRO / VIP).

Certification: Electrical work to BS 7671 by a competent person.

What you might notice

Sources

A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.

Reviewed: 23 September 2026