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Heat pumps · Error codes · NIBE
185NIBE · NIBE, all models

185 on a NIBE heat pump: Anti-freeze supply air: Supply air temperature (BT22) or return from heating battery (BT69) below 5 C

Short answer

On a NIBE heat pump, 185 means: Anti-freeze supply air: Supply air temperature (BT22) or return from heating battery (BT69) below 5 C. The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped. An engineer is needed to fix the cause.

Reviewed 23 September 2026 · 1 source

What it means

The manuals for this range word it in different ways:

  • Anti-freeze supply air: Supply air temperature (BT22) or return from heating battery (BT69) below 5 C.
  • Perm. com. error heating system 4: No communication with accessory card.

Part involved: fans, air filters, air sensors; PCB / accessory board communication.

When it shows: Supply air temperature (BT22) or return from heating battery (BT69) below 5 C No communication with accessory card.

Is it safe?

Does the heat pump stop?Partly
SeverityFault — needs a manual reset once the cause is fixed
Engineer needed?Yes

The heat pump keeps running with some functions stopped.

Resetting itself: no/unknown - Fans stopped and compressor blocked; immersion heater blocking lifted.

Manual reset: Reset from the controller alarm menu ('reset alarm' / 'Reset alarm and try again'); alarm recurs if the cause remains.

What you can check

  • Read the alarm text and the 'info/action' help on the controller display (VVM/SMO or S-series smartguide). NIBE's manuals let the homeowner select 'reset alarm' ('Reset alarm and try again' on S-series); if the lamp returns to normal the alarm has cleared. If it comes back, do not keep resetting: select 'aid mode' ('Auxiliary operation' on S-series) if offered, so any electric additional heat keeps heat/hot water going, and contact your installer. Check the exhaust air valves/grilles in the rooms are open and not blocked; check the filter reminder in the user manual maintenance section.
  • Read the alarm text and the 'info/action' help on the controller display (VVM/SMO or S-series smartguide). NIBE's manuals let the homeowner select 'reset alarm' ('Reset alarm and try again' on S-series); if the lamp returns to normal the alarm has cleared. If it comes back, do not keep resetting: select 'aid mode' ('Auxiliary operation' on S-series) if offered, so any electric additional heat keeps heat/hot water going, and contact your installer. Check the breakers for the heat pump, indoor module and any accessories are on at the consumer unit.

What the engineer will check

  • Check ventilation airflow, fans, filters, air sensors and condensate drainage/level monitor.
  • Check communication cables and connectors between PCBs/accessory boards, DIP-switch addressing, power supply to the accessory board, and that accessories activated in the menu are actually fitted.

Who to ask for: NIBE-trained heat pump installer (NIBE PRO / VIP).

Certification: None specific beyond competent heat pump installer; electrical work to BS 7671; Electrical work to BS 7671 by a competent person.

What you might notice

Sources

A code explains what the controller detected, not a confirmed root cause.

Reviewed: 23 September 2026